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What are the main challenges faced by hot-pressed integrated chip inductors during the design and production process?

Publish Time: 2024-09-09
During the design and production process, hot-pressed integrated chip inductors face several major challenges, which involve material selection, manufacturing process, performance optimization and cost control:

1. Material selection

Core material: Selecting the right core material is crucial to the performance of the inductor. The purity, crystal structure, magnetic permeability and other properties of the core material directly affect the inductance, Q value and stability of the inductor. However, high-performance core materials are often expensive, and how to control costs while ensuring performance is a difficult problem.

Insulating material: Hot-pressed integrated inductors require insulating materials to prevent short circuits and leakage between coils. The temperature resistance, voltage resistance, mechanical strength and other properties of the insulating material need to meet specific requirements. However, these high-performance insulating materials also face the problem of high costs.

2. Manufacturing process

Hot-pressing technology: Hot-pressing is one of the key processes of hot-pressed integrated inductors. This process requires the magnetic powder and coil to be tightly combined under high temperature and high pressure. However, the control accuracy of temperature and pressure during the hot-pressing process has a great influence on the performance of the inductor. If improperly controlled, it may cause problems such as inductor cracking and performance degradation.

Coil winding: Coil winding is another important step in the inductor manufacturing process. The number of turns, wire diameter, winding method, etc. of the coil will affect the inductance value and current carrying capacity of the inductor. However, problems such as coil breakage and dislocation are prone to occur during coil winding, affecting the consistency and reliability of the inductor.

Sintering process: Sintering is the process of densifying magnetic powder particles through high-temperature treatment. Sintering temperature, time, atmosphere and other conditions have a great influence on the performance of the inductor. If the sintering process is not properly controlled, it may cause problems such as excessive internal stress and cracking of the inductor.

3. Performance optimization

Inductance value stability: Since the hot-pressed one-piece molded inductor is affected by factors such as temperature and current during operation, its inductance value may change. Therefore, how to maintain the stability of the inductance value is an important challenge.

High-frequency characteristics: As the frequency of electronic equipment continues to increase, higher requirements are also placed on the high-frequency characteristics of the inductor. Hot-pressed one-piece molded inductors need to maintain good performance at high frequencies, such as low loss and high Q value. However, electromagnetic interference and skin effect at high frequencies will increase the difficulty of inductor design.

4. Cost Control

Material cost: The high cost of high-performance core materials and insulation materials directly increases the manufacturing cost of inductors. How to reduce material costs while ensuring performance is a problem that needs to be solved.

Manufacturing cost: The manufacturing process of hot-pressed one-piece molded inductors is relatively complex, requiring high-precision equipment and strict process control. This increases the investment and maintenance costs of equipment, and also increases manufacturing costs.

Hot-pressed one-piece molded chip inductors face challenges in material selection, manufacturing process, performance optimization, and cost control during design and production. In order to overcome these challenges, continuous technological innovation and process improvement are needed to improve the performance, reliability, and cost-effectiveness of inductors.
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